【影片原名】Citizen Kane $ w7 Y" }. n+ Q+ k" c& d【中文译名】公民凯恩/大国民 6 j. ]0 a2 G) \) M7 \, }7 |【出品公司】Mercury Productions+ J; Z0 e: N! L i9 n1 t
【上映日期】1941年9月5日 美国 1 W ]" |8 k" r4 U1 L【影片级别】Canada:F (Ontario) | Canada:G (Manitoba/Nova Scotia/Quebec) | Netherlands:6 | South Korea:12 | Brazilivre : B2 e. M$ F1 c- W
【IMDB链接】http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033467/: V0 c J6 U7 R# j/ R1 r& O
【IMDB评分】8.6/10 (156,853 votes) Top 250: #38- _" J6 H5 O( K4 |4 S
【国 家】美国$ b: v8 X! o( U* K- G( ]& V
【类 别】剧情/悬疑 8 f W4 o3 O/ D, C5 @# ]" C7 `) Z【导 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles 1 G2 \% h% ~% T! M i【主 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles ....Kane ; _; x; R" e7 f' L1 E 多萝西·康明戈尔 Dorothy Comingore ....Susan Alexander Kane( y- ]# ^' w2 t# S; {; \$ X$ d, Q& E
阿格妮丝·摩尔海德 Agnes Moorehead ....Mary Kane ! R' e. [# F# |. n2 D 约瑟夫·科顿 Joseph Cotten ....Jedediah Leland7 ?5 f" E* Z2 x2 D7 g! {( `
鲁斯·沃里克 Ruth Warrick ....Emily Monroe Norton Kane$ }3 K9 _8 s! @
Ray Collins ....James W. Gettys 0 O' I4 ^' P7 h. G5 T ] Erskine Sanford ....Herbert Carter9 q3 ^4 U* r5 s S
Everett Sloane ....Mr. Bernstein# _5 E( r+ N! [5 _
威廉·阿伦德 William Alland ....Jerry Thompson / K- ~$ h4 ?" c2 X, a- F0 M( ? P Paul Stewart ....Raymond 0 w% R3 j9 E* q 乔治·库鲁里斯 George Coulouris ....Walter Parks Thatcher" f* {5 f; }5 B8 u( f
福图尼奥·博纳诺瓦 Fortunio Bonanova ....Matiste * l1 f6 T4 J3 i2 _# N+ G( t Gus Schilling ....The Headwaiter& A. w4 V/ V5 x9 p8 n: e4 c) E5 R
Philip Van Zandt ....Mr. Rawlston # W r; t) z, Z2 I2 E Georgia Backus ....Miss Anderson : n( }2 ~+ ?' X/ Q! g& [! M/ U4 S3 N- L Harry Shannon ....Kane's Father3 e) q" d$ U/ [- A
Sonny Bupp ....Kane III ! x5 |( L+ F; }+ k4 L Buddy Swan ....Kane - Age Eight0 i+ }( F: W* @, I6 C
Don Ackerman ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) r8 ~$ I- b* E5 L6 g5 u1 u
Loretta Agar ....Dancing Girl (uncredited) / V$ F8 d1 k" l$ }8 T Demetrius Alexis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) # u' [3 q; {9 \- K* ? Peter Allen ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited) 3 X! G6 M8 r- \1 R* i N2 F) R William Alston ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)7 R8 U0 D- d- ^
Baudelio Alva ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)5 F- U1 p% L u" S& _
T. Lockwood Arbright ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ) M( }" o1 D3 B$ Q Sam Ash ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited): r8 _0 K; p- Y: g, e
Michael Audley ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)( Y w' f1 i4 K- ]+ a+ O* l3 {
Walter Bacon ....City Room Employee (uncredited)' T7 M+ U) E" x0 h: e
Harry A. Bailey ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 1 C. b8 `- \( t* v) ?1 c g# B Alva Baudena ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) : o0 ^/ R: Q. D% G6 m$ e( S: I! \& `5 k Charles Bennett ....Entertainer (uncredited) 5 L/ i3 W- F& A: v Joan Blair ....Georgia (uncredited) ( P1 U3 c, p5 g( c5 B/ \ Danny Borzage ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ) V/ C9 b- o' y ]+ l Robert Brent ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) " s; _1 X* B% r# l James Brought ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)7 w/ _" l* s: X
Morgan Brown ....Servant (uncredited) / ?) m2 r( P# `) e, _5 H Harry Burkhardt ....Wedding Guest (uncredited)1 B O0 P2 Y1 H4 h" i
William Calkins ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)0 e4 q; J% O# t5 v9 k; [ [% M
Porter Chase ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 6 ?, m; D- J. r. ] Gene Chervow ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)/ x9 Y* D& Z* D: }# m* F( l. v& Z
J.J. Clark ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited): }- K0 p8 _4 R
Dorothy Cleveland ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) 5 {8 J- n/ h6 w3 O6 x+ [ 埃德蒙·科博 Edmund Cobb ....Inquirer Reporter (uncredited) " Y+ O) l# ~7 C6 m+ r7 c) m Eddie Coke ....Reporter (uncredited) 6 L7 d- ^' |. ^, T6 o0 L 纳·京·科尔 Nat 'King' Cole ....Pianist in 'El Rancho' (uncredited) 6 [' ?# V& ~9 M" r8 T Tom Coleman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)/ F! U) [, U) t8 O0 {7 S1 p3 |
Gene Coogan ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) * R+ |) R$ z1 c% k4 L' Q0 B Sally Corner ....Woman at Boat Deck (uncredited) 0 @$ [; J6 _# X2 x Gino Corrado ....Gino (uncredited) 4 \9 V4 D5 s" Z, e" ^7 M0 R Herbert Corthell ....City Editor (uncredited)4 L- e |8 E3 p2 r! V; R
Irene Crosby ....Dancer (uncredited) ; k& B" F$ \" I8 J0 v0 L! u; k Charles Cross ....Man at Opera (uncredited)0 O/ U) ? S: H. Z
Thomas A. Curran ....Teddy Roosevelt (uncredited) / u3 s* B/ c% R Louise Currie ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) * u9 }- i' \ ], b0 V& J Jack Curtis ....Boss Printer (uncredited) 9 p- C9 M: F9 ?& W& R4 t: B Ed Dahlen ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ' z, E$ y+ I( A* p. D* _7 p Ernie Daniels ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) 1 O& Y5 g+ @# J! X, R Coy Danz ....Nurse on Hospital Roof (uncredited) " O* r* p, [- O0 o9 K1 ? Margaret Davis ....Dancer (uncredited)) f1 L- |5 x" x6 v t, I4 i% W7 j
Tim Davis ....Copy Boy (uncredited) ; n- A3 N- r; g3 @2 P Donna Dax ....House Maid (uncredited) 8 L, c1 B; y/ z( y6 k. U Marie Day ....Insert Bit (uncredited) / u& U7 K% V6 v* O Petra R. de Silva ....Newswoman (uncredited). r& j" y' @; X9 B# z; u
Gayle DeCamp ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)! n9 S( g" y$ k' D4 p
Frances Deets ....Dancer (uncredited) + x2 v( p8 h/ G" U% K( H Carl Deloro ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)7 w6 \! @1 L8 ^0 \0 V
George DeNormand ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)& G/ a- z2 j: {( z7 P: m) Y% z
Eddie Dew ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited) : ^& l" h( h( t3 p/ ~4 } John Dilson ....Ward Heeler (uncredited)6 ], n$ U% H5 K4 l3 M
Robert Dudley ....Photographer (uncredited)2 z& k6 s) }3 a0 n+ U5 T4 W
Lou Duello ....Man at Opera (uncredited)8 ?' k- ]. h8 S' P) g# I. w
Suzanne Dulier ....French Maid (uncredited) # j9 O) ]1 K% @ Art Dupuis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)' f; o& W5 |1 X
Pauline Easterday ....Dancer (uncredited) ( o }4 Q- \) o Al Eben ....Solly (uncredited)1 G+ v" W+ u& r7 P' O& A; e) f
Johnny Eckert ....Driver of Car (uncredited) 0 A% S0 D7 L5 [) t+ d Jack Egan ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)* F8 L8 W g* S; o8 _4 s
Carl Ekberg ....Adolf Hitler (uncredited)1 o" a6 t; p# {1 j& T; [9 Q
Dick Elmore ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 7 P% H% i. _! H Edith Evanson ....Leland's Nurse (uncredited)! W3 n, P! [0 l* ?* I( [1 j
Carl Faulkner ....Hermann Goring (uncredited) 9 Y5 c u& J1 q' F4 x Juanita Fields ....Dancer (uncredited)2 x/ g9 O; ^ G( v; d1 E/ c" o
Jack Floyd ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)+ X7 {9 p6 H8 E/ J: N) @; ?; x9 g
Ray Flynn ....City Room Employee (uncredited)# g: U( M9 g; |; M3 m/ y
Monty Ford ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)7 U& W5 X! T8 g/ H
Jean Forward ....Opera Singer (uncredited) : `/ h- U9 ~3 y Olin Francis ....Expressman (uncredited) - a7 S/ Z. R, F% i! Y0 Q* L Louise Franklin ....Susan's Maid (uncredited)3 d" W g7 e& T9 b: U+ R
Al Frazier ....Gorilla Man (uncredited) . s: d% l% y' d& \( }9 Z Guy Gada ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) + Q' Z5 C) C) X% ~& {6 W% T Gloria Gale ....Dancer (uncredited)( ^- M" r2 l1 L* K3 P+ z# ~
Captain Garcia ....General in 'News on the March' (uncredited)1 q! J$ q% W7 S- I; f6 e3 ~, f
Jack Gargan ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) 1 V g3 e. d% a Bud Geary ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)( V/ W: C* q% [* t4 M
Rudolph Germaine ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 0 m& M+ A5 }. `" \( J. r Bob Gladman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited), X9 G8 g4 y1 O7 R- K- \
Renee Godfrey ....Nurse (uncredited)1 p1 v) U% @& G5 l% t( r& X
Jerry Gordon ....Dancer (uncredited)0 t/ T- S6 z& A% Y
Peter Gowland ....Guest (uncredited) ) o- _( c% a$ A7 [; h Jimmy Grant ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited)( Y/ k; }2 c2 D3 i" r
Jesse Graves ....Joseph (uncredited)3 r# o7 F) \& a. S& Q* z" f! a! Q
Ernest Grooney ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited)- l3 H# `( v0 J. x4 R8 S
Jack Gwynne ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 3 x/ f r/ n# Z3 l Bobby Haines ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ; j. N2 r$ O. r z1 |6 g# { Frank Haney ....City Room Employee (uncredited)0 `( l# a- M" v1 D% P9 V9 C5 u* A
Harry Harris ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 3 \' k h3 o+ k, f- D: Z Sam Harris ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)0 i) t8 w+ ]6 v" {
Lew Harvey ....Newspaper Man (uncredited) ( h2 Q; v" _# c# j0 u; @ Henry Hebert ....Best Man at Wedding (uncredited)0 ]$ E2 r, r9 V2 B! H# k0 W
Edward L. Hemmer ....Bit Part (uncredited)9 d q! w) J" a: Z
Cliff Herd ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 7 f; f4 g; I" h' b; B% \ Bryan 'Slim' Hightower ....Fish Driver (uncredited) ( o$ U. c Q+ Q( |! N Harlan Hoagland ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 0 M! ~+ X$ w- a: ?6 r' k John Huettner ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) 9 z; n& Q0 w, ~' W/ L/ p+ Q6 m: ~ Mitchell Ingraham ....Politician (uncredited) $ `9 R2 r, E7 Q) `. l' e Jack Itay ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited), E8 o/ Z0 ~% R' J# H8 v3 a' l
Jack Jahries ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) T Y% p( \. I- ?) ?
Walter James ....Ward Heeler (uncredited) 2 _9 l. P5 a! f/ Q- p" k- V George W. Jimenez ....Waiter at Inquirer Party (uncredited) - t! P: J3 y; Q* P. I* e) R Clayton Jones ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) - p9 @. Z1 ?" P2 N Edna Mae Jones ....Dancer (uncredited) / h4 [: h, O* t7 m' X Harry Jones ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)0 Z4 C. I1 L6 h) l2 ^5 v. i
Alexander Julian ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) , I7 A" }( \2 \ Bill Kane ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 6 n! k( ^/ A J; M" t Arthur Kay ....Orchestra Leader (uncredited) 2 X D, z5 @' e' |' { Ivy Keene ....Driver of Car / Woman in Loggia Scene (uncredited) : h) L; |) P: L* T1 s* v E. Kerry ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) " d) U: L! [$ { ~' H# E. c Milton Kibbee ....Reporter at Wedding (uncredited)- r: g" Y7 B5 v6 c, r+ c
Laura Knight ....Dancer (uncredited)& u6 p7 C4 d1 r5 H
艾伦·拉德 Alan Ladd ....Reporter Smoking Pipe at End (uncredited) 1 }7 t& v" d- H/ b# n Mike Lally ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)# G( t+ Z% ~( Y. V+ ~- B
Carmen Laroux ....Maid in Corridor in Xanadu (uncredited) : t( Q6 O8 |( l$ G+ y Perc Launders ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited) & K6 d6 G' z( b! Y$ W Walter Lawrence ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) / ]2 g( Y# Y% y3 b% ` Bob Lawson ....City Room Employee (uncredited) $ E1 v, X! J% g p7 f, } Bert LeBaron ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ( F3 r7 _5 ?7 A/ A David Ledner ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)8 G+ D" A& d( j0 }/ [" I% t
Adam Linke ....Druggist (uncredited) 1 Y5 h: H5 x/ w* R& I J.D. Lockhart ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)' Q2 ?$ g) H6 C {
Mary Lorraine ....Dancer (uncredited) & j" K' w0 k5 d& c5 } Ellen Lowe ....Miss Townsend (uncredited) 2 W# i3 [, c& P9 ~. Q& { Ludwig Lowry ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ! O! f1 N6 ~# h Buck Mack ....Reporter at Boat Deck (uncredited)' D5 ]; i3 W$ D) j
James T. Mack ....Prompter (uncredited); s* s% T' u. C0 w' M$ Z8 X, F
Evelyn Mackert ....Woman at Boat Dock (uncredited) $ n/ U3 r% j# Y% j+ T Teddy Mangean ....Man on Roof (uncredited)1 [# [! E# w; k. z# ]2 ~+ X6 x7 Y3 G) `5 h
赫尔曼·J·曼凯维奇 Herman J. Mankiewicz ....Newspaperman (uncredited) 1 X* J* @$ R. h& B Jack Manolas ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 6 B' J$ A4 ~0 n Joe Manz ....Jennings (uncredited): D3 M5 i0 X# w! \0 z( z# E5 {
Loretta Marsh ....Dancer (uncredited) ; [1 v1 Q, A5 R& o Mickey Martin ....Newsboy (uncredited)" |0 b5 H2 Q8 K/ M; N. o: m K, F
Clyde McAtee ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited): [# [) C% _: H/ X! {" D3 D Q
Major McBride ....Shadowgraph Man (uncredited)4 `$ U$ E+ f& l3 X7 o
Frank McClure ....Minor Role (uncredited) 6 D. @; @$ d" r; { Lee McCluskey ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)! p$ Q/ Z# k1 r+ j, V
John McCormack ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)# I7 r6 \. ?+ w; m: f2 f4 W% V
Charles Meakin ....Civic Leader (uncredited)8 _. C: G) C1 _! m" |# B
Hercules Mendez ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) $ m+ c( Z: o& l# P) O" G Jim Merritt ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 8 F' X! ?5 L8 v) I2 ]! b; z Buddy Messinger ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited) % G+ v; C' j. K" e E.G. Miller ....Neville Chamberlain / Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)$ h* H, C f! w& e( s% K
Irving Mitchell ....Dr. Corey (uncredited)) n1 t/ K& ~7 N
Bert Moorhouse ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) * a B# { j8 ^6 o Philip Morris ....Politician (uncredited) + _. e" a- c: T: K$ y" T. R( _. K Jack Morton ....Butler (uncredited) , ^9 X2 j Z6 W Louis Natheaux ....Reporter (uncredited)5 r5 `' D+ j2 r2 @ E8 Q
Frances E. Neal ....Ethel (uncredited)8 o+ _: v: N2 c! z* }
Lillian Nicholson ....Woman at Opera (uncredited)# ~1 _2 |) Y, l' c8 _2 `+ n
Leda Nicova ....Dancer (uncredited) + I3 s+ G0 \; R) L George Noisom ....Copy Boy (uncredited)- a- ]3 F0 t! h# S* U) k
Joseph North ....Male Secretary (uncredited) - H/ y) ?* ?" q e John Northpole ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) % G9 V+ M+ k2 P: i8 c3 L Field Norton ....Opera Spectator (uncredited). i! Z6 Q% k: q( U; u
William H. O'Brien ....Male Secretary (uncredited) 5 M) r' B4 p( `1 T' H 阿瑟·奥康纳 Arthur O'Connell ....Reporter (uncredited) 6 @, R8 ]% h8 K- L' w% p$ @' N" a- W Frank O'Connor ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) ; x# x' V+ D$ ?# K' ^0 E4 e2 s2 o Paddy O'Flynn ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ! T5 ~- ~0 U1 y" s n Lillian O'Malley ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited): @! L# W* P: O) u
Edward Peil Jr. ....Civic Leader (uncredited) . T* a) S# C; g# m Gerald Pierce ....Copy Boy Delivering Message in Chicago Hotel Room (uncredited) 3 G) {3 ?0 z% P8 m5 E Thomas Pogue ....Man (uncredited)$ y7 w' ^: I0 g- ~/ [! M
Russ Powell ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)8 y- d; D9 B/ f2 Y1 [
J.R. Ralston ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 5 X) C g8 T+ D# U, C' E3 c" k. p Terrance Ray ....Man at Boat Dock / Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited). }. c. z# G0 |/ Q' h
Jack Raymond ....Stagehand (uncredited) ; {% R3 r7 l1 P+ L# e" T8 x William Reed ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 2 ?* L: H8 K( l5 |' w3 u( N Guy Repp ....Reporter (uncredited) - [$ u2 d" J. Z/ {# V Jolane Reynolds ....Dancer (uncredited)& t# Q$ S' _( T3 G
Sam Rice ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) / \: l! v: G8 t: Y7 U# U( M Verne Richards ....City Room Employee (uncredited) 4 S# G# z" _2 b. d Suzanne Ridgeway ....Dancer (uncredited) ) X9 B8 b* n" h; ^+ \ H% T( l Cyril Ring ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)* R$ i M) b' A8 X! F8 P) O5 e. D
Myrtle Rishell ....Big Governess (uncredited) G( w _$ W2 C% P, |! t! Z4 q
Jack Robbins ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)$ }1 t, J% g" S9 E
Don Roberts ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)$ g9 S! }* X/ K [+ v* R
George Rogers ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)8 F9 @, Z1 `/ C! {$ u+ f
Victor Romito ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)! e D% I. ^; A8 C
本尼·鲁宾 Benny Rubin ....Smather (uncredited) . ^$ m- `9 b9 O6 Z( r/ d0 } Shimen Ruskin ....Hireling (uncredited) % k f/ S6 Q, L0 x# L6 ] Edward Ryan ....Man in Inquirer City Room (uncredited)2 U2 t$ }4 O' h5 b
Jack Ryan ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)1 f2 w, p+ @9 a4 o' J, o7 v7 T- O
Robert Samven ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 2 m) I9 e: F* o' n5 b" U& p+ C Walter Sande ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) ) d( Q4 L0 t6 P J9 g4 [ Jack Santoro ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) # [9 s. J# \, I6 H; `4 m, s2 h Francis Sayles ....Politician (uncredited). }1 z( I c' r7 X
Dick Scott ....Opera Spectator (uncredited) ! ^) ]) @0 ^1 X, G3 @ Ruth Seeley ....Dancer (uncredited) % H7 B6 w, J; y George Sherwood ....Hireling (uncredited) 3 p6 [; i3 i) l! O! P- r Brent Shugar ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)& G7 F m1 i: p D# ?* z7 ]
Bruce Sidney ....Newsman (uncredited) 7 J; v7 B, ?! p* L' Y' h& r8 x" o; t Guy Smith ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)8 m3 r* g: o$ b4 U2 K' p
Roy Smith ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 4 p% a# g. t8 v3 ]& Z" c/ d7 s3 Z Vince Speaker ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited): w1 d. f& ?- V% h1 f
George Sperry ....City Room Employee (uncredited)# K$ a7 d- R0 @# |# N( \) @; e7 y/ J
Sam Steele ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ) |. T! x$ T8 {; `* ?) i4 m Ralph Stein ....Hireling, Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) , {( B* I0 m8 ^. }& _; {" K Bert Stevens ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)5 i) U. f* p/ B+ h: ]& n# G
Landers Stevens ....Senate Investigator (uncredited), L/ ?- H x: K! |$ ]; I
Dimas Sutteno ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ( O7 |, p" f3 M% I8 J2 T3 O Jack Taylor ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited); ^5 g4 G* {% p
Norman Taylor ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited)' {% J7 F$ ~/ |
Bob Terry ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)) y) J) Q5 S6 k1 c' }
Karl Thomas ....Jetsam (uncredited) $ D8 k6 b( m, g! S4 U: _- i" T Robert B. Tobin ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 6 ~0 ~0 C: {6 a0 Y9 i! k0 y 格雷格·托兰德 Gregg Toland ....Interviewer in 1935 Newsreel (uncredited)% {) k; n. y$ ?* W# X
Kathryn Trosper ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)( [& J: i0 B2 t# X
Fred Trowbridge ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 8 p! }7 c6 V2 B0 \( n8 l% n. Y Glen Turnbull ....Flotsam (uncredited)% H' z& q8 ~8 h& p+ w, V5 u9 K) q
Gohr Van Vleck ....Stagehand (uncredited)- U" j/ }( P! c w2 e1 z
Harry J. Vejar ....Portuguese Laborer (uncredited)6 r) t8 b6 R0 @! I
Tim Wallace ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 5 z+ J ]2 A6 }$ }$ _ c8 M( R Ken Weaver ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) * G) ~ C# y# M p8 F4 p9 g Charles West ....Stage Manager (uncredited) - Q% N* v/ C3 u- l9 |* x. }* R Larry Wheat ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- ?' F1 D0 k6 `+ b
Patrick Whitney ....Reporter (uncredited) 6 Q* D8 |+ U7 U Jan Wiley ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) 6 W, ^ i% F9 M# A Bill Wilkens ....Man on Roof (uncredited)9 x/ E; b% d8 R" ?0 b1 N
Larry Williams ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ' B9 l B8 ]. x" c* o Tudor Williams ....Chorus Master (uncredited) 5 X5 C" b ^! \* m% s Richard Wilson ....Reporter (uncredited) 4 `: @2 T7 E0 [ Vivian Wilson ....Dancer (uncredited) ( a. x0 d/ K* ]4 V. { Roland Winters ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) : A6 }) [! t% z; k Vera Winters ....Woman in Projection Room (uncredited)& l$ j; T. F& P ~$ X
Arthur Yeoman ....Speaker (uncredited)+ P& @* C7 Z+ U h. H: M" c0 J/ {
Louis Young ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)+ \# G9 H7 ?1 B0 `7 x/ D
( m. y9 e6 o3 o( K; D% w【文件格式】X264 + DTS2 Y. j. e3 m* \; W! S4 t" ^; F9 e
【文件大小】7.9 GB" P% C' h0 K; r1 |# ~7 M
【视频尺寸】1488 x 10805 N+ u( f/ j) |% l8 n
【影片长度】119 Mins 7 u! ?( G0 o( N1 \+ \【对白语言】英语 & j; a( _: u& g6 S5 I [【字幕语言】英文/法文/西班牙文/葡萄牙文/捷克文/波兰文/匈牙利文/罗马尼亚文/希腊文 ) f) S% F" U" d _* G【内容简介】; T( J& [' @5 |8 P2 \) r- F
黎明时分,犹如帝宫般威严的桑那都庄园的剪影,屹立在佛罗里达州海滨一座山顶上。: s. r" ?, D n# x. Z
摄影机的镜头缓缓推近庄园的大铁门,铁门顶端镶嵌着硕大的字母“K”。镜头空过铁门推近宫堡式的建筑,又越过窗户,逼近卧榻上的一垂危的白发老人。只见他嘴唇翕动,喃喃地吐出“玫瑰花蕾”几个字;他手上握着一个水晶球镇纸,球心带有雪花纷扬中的农舍景物— —蓦地,手松了,水晶球滚落于地,砰然碎裂。 # g9 T4 N* f9 k* l) n 被人称作“美国忽必烈”的报业巨子查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩,在76岁时孤寂地死去。 # y0 c) n8 \ R0 }, w& m% z- X 一部新闻纪录片画面,展示了凯恩传奇的生平,一帧黑框的凯恩的照片,占满整个银幕。各种报纸头版通栏报导了这位权势人物的死讯。解说词称:“凯恩的帝国在其昌盛时期,曾经控制着37家报纸,13家杂志和一个无线电广播网。它是帝国中的帝国。”新闻镜状追溯了凯恩发迹致富的缘起,其后创办《问事报》,涉足政界,成为风云人物。他曾两度结婚两度离婚,一次是与总统的侄女爱米丽成婚,青云直上;一次是与“女歌星”苏珊成婚,轰动一时。恰恰是他与苏珊桃色丑闻被揭露,导致他在竞选州长的政治生涯中一败涂地,从此一蹶不振。在经济大萧条之后,“凯恩帝国”迅速走向衰落。到晚年,凯恩在桑那都庄园,深居简出,孑然一身,直到病逝。 + O( p- h. s" K0 n! f6 ` 一家杂志的主笔若斯东,对这部仓促剪辑、止于皮相的新闻片并不满意,便委托青年记者汤姆逊对凯恩生平作深入调查,并要他卉清凯恩临终遗言“玫瑰花蕾”的真实含义,以揭示这个“美国忽必烈”作为人的真实形象。& s5 c6 b+ }3 T `0 j
汤姆逊访问的第一个对象,是凯恩的第二任妻子人珊,她现在是亚特兰大城一家低级酒吧的歌女,年近50仍浓妆艳抹,但断然拒绝接受采访,一声“滚出去”的逐客令,或许正隐藏着这位当年红伶的人生痛楚。 ! \( ? f( G% ~8 T) W/ t/ H 在费城的赛切尔纪念图书馆,汤姆逊获准进入档案室,查阅了已故银行家赛切尔未经披露的回忆录手搞。1870年大雪纷飞的冬天,小凯恩的母亲经营着一座家庭式膳宿公寓,早几年有个房客拖欠房租,便用一张废矿井的产权契约作抵押,不料这个废矿井后来被确认竟是富矿,凯恩一家顿时发迹。当凯恩母亲将他连同财产托付给赛切尔,要送他去大都市受教育。小凯恩对于要他成人后做什么“美国最阔的人”毫不理解,不肯离开妈妈和这个乡野小镇,就用雪橇猛撞赛切尔。但他最终还是被带走了,雪地上留下那副孩子玩耍的雪橇。凯恩成年获得财产权后,便自作主张买下第一家报社,出版《问事报》。他公然与赛切尔作对,兴之所至时还大谈维护社会正义,假惺惺地要保护穷人不受大公司剥削(他拥有这家公司的巨额股标)。赛切尔手稿上写着这样的结语:凯恩只不过是一个走运的流氓,被惯坏了的、没有责任感的无耻之徒。 . A B/ l+ J4 g& }, ?' G- T 在纽约《问事报》的摩天大楼里,汤姆逊会见了当年同凯恩合作办报的总经理伯恩斯坦。这位老人回忆起1890年凯恩第一天接管报社的情景,凯恩年轻气盛,不可一世。他主张制造轰动新闻而不问事实真相确否,以此与《纪实报》争夺读者。但凯恩在向公众发表的“原则宣言”里则义正辞严写道:“我要向本市居民提供一份日报,它要忠实地报导新闻……不允许有任何特殊的利益来干预这些新闻的真实性。”凯恩信奉实用主义,革故鼎新,从办报而投身政治,还把对手《纪实报》的全班人马拉进了自己的报社,甚至制造舆论鼓动美国卷入1897年的美西战争。他还怀着政治野心,实现了与总统侄女爱米丽的婚姻。至于问到“玫瑰花蕾”,作何解释伯恩斯坦则无法破解,只说,那或许是一个他爱过的姑娘,或许是“他失去什么东西”。最后,伯恩斯坦建议汤姆逊去找凯恩的大学好友、后来当上戏剧专栏员的里兰,并说此人对凯恩的私生活占有一手材料。 # F- T9 T& L0 l, f" \( p9 W9 T 在一家医院里,汤姆逊找到了坐在轮椅里的里兰。穷途潦倒的里兰对他说,凯恩是靠权力来生活的,他是个蹩脚的办报人,“他使自己的读者得到消遣,但从来没有跟他们讲过实话”。他与总统侄女爱米丽纯属政治属政治联姻,其破裂是必然的;后来,他与歌女苏珊邂逅,一见钟情,干出“金屋藏娇”的风流韵事。当凯恩投身政治、况选州长之际,其政敌盖蒂斯便以“凯恩在爱巢中和‘歌女’双双被捉”的丑闻将他击败。凯恩为苏珊修建了歌剧院,但天分有限的苏珊首场演出便告失败。里兰撰文如实批评,说苏珊不过是“一位漂亮的,然而是力不从心的票友”。这篇批评文章,里因酒未能卒篇,由凯恩代笔完成。文章见报,里兰旋即被凯恩解雇,他们的友谊也就破裂了,凯恩在政治与爱情两方面均遭挫折,自此,便隐居于桑那都如帝宫的庄园。 ; q* l' V; e8 j# C+ L- ~7 Y 4 q7 f$ w6 ]. j" f+ h& o, m一句话评论 3 V/ ]: U" _3 @3 n; z- i0 T ! o+ \5 {) w3 O, ~, ]6 @! D! M5 S0 s
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奥逊·威尔斯和他的处女作《公民凯恩》是现代电影的奠基石。 ——法国著名电影理论家 安德列·巴赞 + ? k/ G# k/ U: N6 N
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《公民凯恩》不仅是部伟大的电影,它是有声电影出现初期的集大成者——犹如《一个国家的诞生》是默片时代的颠峰,《2001》漫游太空》建立了一种指向未来的叙述——这些高峰屹立于其他所有的影片之上。 ——芝加哥太阳时报 7 w* b4 ]% t3 u: x g! |5 b, h$ |# h8 W @; ]. ~- {+ B+ }- k2 l9 J好莱坞的财政家们(或许还包括世界各地的电影观众)在接受纯粹的诗、传说、寓言和神话时,在这里我指的是电影《公民凯恩》时,或许他们会颇感困难。 ——法国著名导演 弗朗索瓦·特吕弗 / E# O! N! {+ ?3 k& p
4 u3 {( p# c" s5 t+ x! l2 m; G- D8 J2 p8 U1 r5 q/ N: y3 O$ i 幕后制作: C. `/ t, R {+ @3 S) u* `( W
: T1 _0 S: v; J% k9 ^, Z 0 w) V- P% m8 l4 X3 \: B ! I& P6 |* W, N: D关于电影 - r! W: }/ ^7 w1 Y$ ]# ] 2 r2 r; X2 z" G7 j, W& o8 H4 R: V3 ^5 s. C. O' Z; x
拍摄于1941年的《公民凯恩》是美国电影史上的一部重要实验影片，被誉为"现代电影的纪念碑"，在几乎所有的电影排行榜上都是风光无限，被视做"电影史上十大影片"当之无愧的冠军和头号经典。这部纯粹的"电影的诗"处在战前电影伟大传统的结束和四五十年代电影的开端之间，是一部对生活高度凝炼、对人性和社会的深刻理解以及对心理世界的理性体验的影片，掘弃了当时通行的电影美学原则(构思新颖的仰角镜头和简约而富于表现力的纵深镜头, 独特而又自然流畅的场面调度和移动拍摄, 以及音响、对白、用光的革新运用和独具匠心的配乐)，改变了好莱坞过去传统的影片拍摄模式，其中某些方面更被后人模仿到泛滥，在艺术上所表现出的力量、勇敢、粗犷、冲击、娱乐性及个人体验均达到了那一时代的巅峰。 ) c7 P& C1 J, o8 K( l- m 《公民凯恩》是奥逊·威尔斯以纽约报业大亨威廉·朗道尔夫·赫斯特(1863-1951)为原型，加上自己童年时寄居他人时的经历及感受塑造出了查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩的形象。该电影剧本的合作编剧赫尔曼·曼凯维支本人就认识赫斯特，并且是其情妇、电影明星玛利昂·戴维斯的朋友。影片是保密拍摄的，但由于赫斯特认为这部影片是影射攻击自己，因此提出抗议，并企图以80万美元买下影片禁止其上映。威尔斯听到此消息大为震惊，他只有一个挽救方法，就是拼命在小范围里放映影片，把口碑传出去。果然，部分同行的高度评价使得雷电华顶住了压力，否则这部作品将永远保存在少数人的记忆里。此片一直到二次世界大战才后重新发行，先从欧洲受到重视，转而在美国本土的电视上放映。/ E2 z" o4 S( m6 B; | Q1 w ^
实际上该片讲述故事的方式远比其所讲的故事有价值。影片由六段有着内在逻辑的闪回组成，这几段倒叙并非一块拼图的组成部分，而是由外向内层层剥开的洋葱。影片将镜头首次切入到人性的层面，对人性进行了深入的探讨。此片完全可以被看做是美国个人奋斗理念的寓言故事。 - p, n7 g( P/ S" K9 u 该片共获得包括最佳影片、导演、主演、摄影、录音及音乐等九项提名奥斯卡提名，但由于当时的历史背景与影片涉及的现实人物，最终只获得最佳原创剧本一项金像奖。 ( P: K7 P/ C; u' O- f& L 8 _1 M% k& r# k8 T d演员 * N9 b. y* ~; v9 L; @6 \: \1 ~% m
《公民凯恩》中的每一个角色似乎都是为演员度身定做的--不仅主角，就连管家雷蒙、政客盖蒂、童年凯恩等都有着鲜明的特色。此片的演员多数来自威尔斯的以广播剧和舞台剧见长的水晶剧团，几乎没有电影表演的经验，但除了极少数的特写镜头，所有演员的表演都非常自然，奥逊o威尔斯本人扮演的凯恩一角迄今仍是电影表演的范例。但演员出神入化的表演却无法引起普通观众的一片叫好声，原因是片中没有可让演员"炫耀"演技的场面，但如果观众将剧本和电影进行对比时就会发现演员实在功不可没。 : `( q, W# { s- U+ w @ " w! {4 ?8 |5 f/ V摄影* z' b8 j4 F. M9 Q
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这部划时代影片取得的成就还表现在电影的拍摄技术上，该片首次采用了大景深镜头(即深焦距镜头)，大量低角度的仰拍镜头及强度对比的黑白光影运用等。《公民凯恩》的构图基本是古典的三角形，但常在镜头的变化和停留中有一种近乎天然的张弛节奏。此外，还运用了堪称完美的蒙太奇镜头压缩时间，扩大影片容量，使其简洁地反映主人公一生的重大事件。如表现凯恩与第一个妻子离异的过程，从结婚到离婚共八年时间，影片却只用了六个镜头就表现出来了。 `5 w. C; q, j5 x \- w6 ~+ v" ]6 B. o- t
为影片担当摄影的是格莱格o托兰德。托兰德加入剧组时已是好莱坞卓有成就的摄影师，但拍摄的难度还是超出了他的预料。我们现在都知道，那些超低角度的镜头都是威尔斯的主意。当摄影师表示机器已经摆到地面上、不可能再低时，威尔斯便将地板砍了，把摄影机"埋"入地下。. ^0 N- V& L; ^$ Q8 {
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